① Antiplatelet drugs.
In order to reduce in stent thrombosis caused by endothelial cell injury and platelet activation, antiplatelet therapy is very important.The most commonly used antiplatelet drug is aspirin. The routine dose is 100 mg per day.It is generally recommended to take aspirin for life after operation.
② Nitrates. It can dilate blood vessels and reduce the load of heart.Commonly used drugs are nitroglycerin, isosorbide nitrate, etc.
③ Lipid lowering drugs.
Lipid lowering drugs not only promote lipid, but also have anti atherosclerotic and stable plaque effects.Such as simvastatin, atorvastatin and so on.
④ Plavix. 75 mg once a day for about one year.
After a period of recovery after stent implantation, patients can take part in physical exercise appropriately. The goal of exercise is not to cause cardiac discomfort or shortness of breath. If the pulse after exercise is 20 times / min faster than that at rest, the amount of exercise should be reduced,not overworked, light diet and adequate sleep should be ensured.Keep defecation unobstructed, do not force defecation, take regular review, if there is discomfort, you should get timely treatment.
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