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心脏支架术后患者如何护理?

常驻编辑 养生粥 2022-12-03 山梨   术后   支架   流质食物   硝酸甘油   心脏   医嘱   导管   硝酸   心血管   不适   血管   药物   患者   饮食   心理
MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

① Antiplatelet drugs.MyB拜客生活常识网

In order to reduce in stent thrombosis caused by endothelial cell injury and platelet activation, antiplatelet therapy is very important.The most commonly used antiplatelet drug is aspirin. The routine dose is 100 mg per day.It is generally recommended to take aspirin for life after operation.MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

② Nitrates. It can dilate blood vessels and reduce the load of heart.Commonly used drugs are nitroglycerin, isosorbide nitrate, etc.MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

③ Lipid lowering drugs.MyB拜客生活常识网

Lipid lowering drugs not only promote lipid, but also have anti atherosclerotic and stable plaque effects.Such as simvastatin, atorvastatin and so on.MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

④ Plavix. 75 mg once a day for about one year.MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

After a period of recovery after stent implantation, patients can take part in physical exercise appropriately. The goal of exercise is not to cause cardiac discomfort or shortness of breath. If the pulse after exercise is 20 times / min faster than that at rest, the amount of exercise should be reduced,not overworked, light diet and adequate sleep should be ensured.Keep defecation unobstructed, do not force defecation, take regular review, if there is discomfort, you should get timely treatment.MyB拜客生活常识网


MyB拜客生活常识网

Finally, I wish you all a happy life and good health!To learn more about cardiovascular disease, please pay attention to us. See you next time.MyB拜客生活常识网

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